Editorial Note: The following news reports are summaries from original sources. They may also include corrections of Arabic names and political terminology. Comments are in parentheses.

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Irish Prime Minister Resigns, Right After Calling Out US Support to Israel

March 21, 2024 

Irish Taoiseach Leo Varadkar gifts a bouquet of Shamrocks to US President Joe Biden, at the White House in Washington, DC, on March 17, 2024 WATCH: Biden and Irish prime minister speak at White House celebration of St. Patrick's Day	The Irish Prime Minister Resigns giving a speech at the White House, in which he expressed the Irish support for the Palestinian people and called out the Biden support for Israeli genocidal war on the Palestinian people in Gaza, March 17, 2024

Following Gaza Comments at White House – Ireland’s Prime Minister Resigns

By Palestine Chronicle Staff  

March 20, 2024

On St. Patrick’s Day, Varadkar delivered a passionate speech at the White House, calling for a ceasefire in Gaza and highlighting similarities between Palestinian and Irish histories.

In a surprise move, Irish Prime Minister Leo Varadkar announced on Wednesday that he would resign and also give up his role as leader of the Fine Gael party, Reuters news agency reported. 

“My reasons for stepping down are both personal and political,” Varadkar, 45, said during a “hastily arranged news conference at government buildings in Dublin, sounding emotional as he spoke,” Reuters noted.

“I believe that a new Taoiseach (prime minister) and a new leader will be better placed than me to achieve that (the coalition government’s re-election),” he reportedly added.

The surprise move does not automatically entail a general election. Varadkar will be replaced as prime minister as soon as his successor as party leader takes office. A new election will be held by March 2025.

“Politicians are human beings and we have our limitations,” he said. “We give it everything until we can’t anymore. And then we have to move on.”

Varadkar added that his reasons for stepping down were “mainly political” but did not elaborate further.

‘Our History in Their Eyes’

Speaking at the annual St. Patrick’s Day reception at the White House on Sunday, the Irish prime minister pointed out that the Irish sympathize with the Palestinian people because of their common history.

Varadkar said that Irish people are “deeply troubled” by what is happening in Gaza because “we see our history in their eyes. 

“A story of displacement, of dispossession, a national identity, questions are denied, forced emigration, discrimination and now hunger,” he said, adding that “the people in Gaza (…) need the bombs to stop.”

Gaza Genocide

Currently on trial before the International Court of Justice for genocide against Palestinians, Israel has been waging a devastating war on Gaza since October 7. 

According to Gaza’s Ministry of Health, 31,923 Palestinians have been killed, and 74,096 wounded in Israel’s ongoing genocide in Gaza starting on October 7

Moreover, at least 7,000 people are unaccounted for, presumed dead under the rubble of their homes throughout the Strip.

Palestinian and international organizations say that the majority of those killed and wounded are women and children.

The Israeli aggression has also resulted in the forceful displacement of nearly two million people from all over the Gaza Strip, with the vast majority of the displaced forced into the densely crowded southern city of Rafah near the border with Egypt – in what has become Palestine’s largest mass exodus since the 1948 Nakba. 

Israel says that 1,200 soldiers and civilians were killed during the Al-Aqsa Flood Operation on October 7. Israeli media published reports suggesting that many Israelis were killed on that day by ‘friendly fire.’

Following Gaza Comments at White House - Ireland's Prime Minister Resigns - Palestine Chronicle 

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Right after calling out US support to 'Israel', Irish PM to step down

By Al Mayadeen English

Source: Agencies 20 Mar 2024

Leo Varadkar has been one of Europe's most critical leaders of the Israeli war on Gaza.

Ireland's Leo Varadkar announced on Wednesday his intention to resign as the country's Prime Minister in an unexpected decision. He cited the belief that the country's coalition government would have a higher likelihood of being reelected with a different leader.  

Varadkar stated that he had requested his Fine Gael party to choose a new leader before its yearly conference on April 6. Subsequently, parliament would vote on the chosen individual to succeed him as prime minister after the Easter break.

Varadkar's unexpected departure does not immediately necessitate a general election. A vote must take place by March 2025.

During a hastily organized news conference at government buildings in Dublin, he appeared emotional as he said, "My reasons for stepping down are both personal and political."

"But after careful consideration, and some soul searching, I believe that a new Taoiseach (prime minister) and a new leader will be better placed than me to achieve that (the coalition government's re-election)," he stressed.

The incoming leader will have a year to attempt to narrow the significant lead in opinion polls currently enjoyed by the main opposition Sinn Fein party.

Sinn Fein, the former political wing of the Irish Republican Army, currently holds a lead over both Fine Gael and their primary coalition partner, Fianna Fail.

Meanwhile, opinion polls indicate that the current three-party coalition has a potential for reelection. According to bookmaker Paddy Power, 37-year-old Higher Education Minister Simon Harris, who served as the country's health minister during the COVID-19 pandemic, is the leading favorite to succeed Varadkar.

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Irish Prime Minister, Leo Varadkar, announces ‘surprise’ resignation

By Bryan Pietsch

March 20, 2024

Irish Prime Minister Leo Varadkar announced Wednesday that he would resign, a decision that he acknowledged would be a “surprise to many people.”

“This is as good a time as any” to step down, he said at a news conference in front of the Parliament building in Dublin, adding that his reasons for resigning were “both personal and political.”

When Varadkar in 2017 assumed the office of prime minister, or taoiseach in Irish, he made history as the youngest, first openly gay and first person from an ethnic minority background to lead Ireland. He is the son of an Irish mother and an Indian immigrant father. When Rishi Sunak was elected prime minister of Britain in 2022, both countries for the first time had leaders of Indian heritage.

Varadkar recounted Wednesday what he sees as high points of his time in office, during which he shepherded Ireland through Brexit, the coronavirus pandemic and improved unemployment and budget shortfalls. He leaves behind a record as one of Europe’s most liberal leaders.

This month, Varadkar accepted defeat as a referendum measure to alter language in Ireland’s constitution failed on International Women’s Day. It sought to change an outdated and unpopular clause about a woman’s “life within the home,” but disagreement over the proposed new language contributed to the measure’s failure to pass.

Last week, President Biden hosted Varadkar and his partner, Matthew Barrett, at the White House to celebrate St. Patrick’s Day. In remarks at the White House, Varadkar — one of the most outspoken supporters of the Palestinians among European leaders — set out his views on Irish empathy for the plight of the Palestinians.

“We see our history in their eyes — a story of displacement, of dispossession and national identity questioned and denied, forced emigration, discrimination and now hunger,” he said, thanking Biden for his efforts to “secure a humanitarian cease-fire” and “create the space for lasting peace.”

Varadkar said Wednesday he hoped Ireland’s current three-party coalition would be reelected; a general election is required to be held within the next year. “After careful consideration and some soul-searching, I believe that a new taoiseach and a new leader will be better placed than me to achieve that,” he said.

He said he would resign as prime minister “as soon as my successor is able to take up that office,” and that he was resigning as leader of the Fine Gael party effective immediately. A new taoiseach would be elected by members of his party after Ireland’s legislative body resumes after a break for Easter.

Varadkar said he had “no definite personal or political plans” but was “looking forward to having the time to think about them.”

Bryan Pietsch is a reporter covering foreign affairs on the International desk, based in D.C. He was previously based in Seoul, where he was the inaugural reporter in The Post's news hub there.

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Remarks by President Biden and Taoiseach Leo Varadkar of Ireland at a St. Patrick’s Day Celebration

5:25 P.M. EDT

And now, I’d like to welcome the Taoiseach to the podium.  (Applause.)

TAOISEACH VARADKAR: 

Mr. President, senators, representatives, deputies, MLAs, ladies and gentlemen, dear friends, a chairde.

Before I start, I just wanted to very briefly acknowledge two special guests who flew here to be here today.  They are Ed Guiney and Andrew Lowe from Element Pictures, who made us very proud by winning four Oscars.  So — (applause).  So, thank you both so much for the encouragement that you give to other artists and other producers, and it’s great to have you here today.

Mr. President, nearly 250 years ago, Irishmen fought as part of your independence struggle.  And exactly 100 years ago, the United States became the first country to formally recognize the newly independent Irish state and establish diplomatic relations.  The exchange of ambassadors recognized the sacred promise that had been made between our peoples, forged over centuries, and reflecting the powerful bond between our countries.

This week, meeting so many proud Irish Americans, I’ve been thinking a lot about sacred promises.  And I’ve been thinking, in particular, of the words of one courageous Irish American, a lawyer and a decorated war hero, who spoke so elo- — eloquently about the sacred promises that we make as leaders.  To quote his words, “It’s about the promises we make to our children, who deserve a chance to succeed” — the promises we make to each other, the sacred promise to work for a better future for all.  Those were the words of Beau Biden.  (Applause.)

And I know when we’re elected to office, we each make a sacred promise to our communities, our party, our country, to ourselves, and we dedicate ourselves to honor it — not always succeeding, but always doing our best, no matter how challenging the circumstances.

President Biden, one of your country’s most sacred promises is to defend the principles of democracy and freedom against tyranny and oppression.  And when Ukraine was invaded, you honored that promise and stood firm against an adversary who tore up the rulebook of international law and repudiated our sacred humanity. 

So, on behalf of Ireland and the wider European community, we commend your leadership and reaffirm that Europe stands with you and with Ukraine for as long as it takes.  (Applause.)

The battle lines are 5,000 miles away, but if Ukraine loses, Putin will soon threaten others closer to home.  Dictators cannot be appeased.  Dictators can only be defeated.  And liberty must prevail.  (Applause.)

This evening, in this White House, I’m also reminded by the words of another great Irish American president, John F.  Kennedy, who spoke to the Oireachtas — the Irish Parliament — in the final months of his life.  President Kennedy issued a challenge to the Irish nation to be the protector of the weak and small.  And when somebody dies before their time, as he did, their words can assume a kind of prophecy, a sort of sacred promise for the future.

As a country, we’ve tried to live up to the mission he set for us when he predicted that one day we would have something to give the world, “a future of peace with freedom.”  And those words resonate even more strongly today.

And tonight, let us all reflect on the words of President Kennedy when he urged us to do the most important work of peace in protecting the weak and small.  And as he said in the Irish Parliament, “from Cork to Congo, from Galway to the Gaza Strip.”

President Biden, wh- — when we met on Friday, we spoke of our shared hope for Israeli and Palestinian states living side by side in peace and security. 

And I’ve always believed that America is a force for good in the world.  You’ve helped to advance liberty and democracy around the globe.  You saved Europe and the world from fascism in the 1940s, from communism after that.  You stopped ethnic cleansing in Kosovo and Bosnia and helped bring peace to Ireland and unification to Germany.  And today, you stand with us in our fight to save democracy and freedom in Ukraine.

Mr. President, as you know, the Irish people are deeply troubled about the catastrophe that’s unhol- — unfolding before our eyes in Gaza.  And when I travel the world, leaders often ask me why the Irish have such empathy for the Palestinian people.  And the answer is simple: We see our history in their eyes — a story of displacement, of dispossession and national identity questioned and denied, forced emigration, discrimination, and now hunger.

So, we support your work and that of your administration to secure a humanitarian ceasefire and create — to create the space for lasting peace. 

The people of Gaza desperately need food, medicine, and shelter.  And most especially, they need the bombs to stop.  This has to stop, on both sides, the hostages brought home, and humanitarian relief allowed in.  (Applause.)

Israel must reverse its precipitous decision to authorize a land incursion into Rafa'h. 

And after 100 years of violence, as you said, the only secure future lies in two states, peaceful and sovereign, side by side.  And Ireland stands ready to recognize a Palestinian state with like-minded partners when it’s most helpful for peace.

Mr. President, we also see Israel’s history reflected in our eyes: a diaspora whose heart never left home, no matter how many generations passed; a nation state that was reborn; and a language revived. 

I believe it’s possible to be for Israel and for Palestine, and I believe you do too — (applause) — because the life of a Palestinian child is equal to that of an Israeli one, and the aspiration of the Palestinian people to have a homeland and a fully-fledged state in the land of their forefathers is equal to that of Israel’s. 

And I also believe there are lessons that can be drawn from our own peace process in Northern Ireland, particularly the concept of parity of esteem and the totality of relationships — and also the crucial role of America, which provided a chairman for our peace talks in Senator George Mitchell.  There was a permanent secretariat, and America provided confidence and oversight.  (Applause.)

Mr. President, as you know, today we’re joined here in the White House by Michelle O’Neill as First Minister and Emma Little-Pengelly as Deputy First Minister of Northern Ireland –(applause) — a joint office in which they are co-equal — two courageous women, demonstrating every day what’s possible by putting aside old animosities and working together. 

The Good Friday Agreement is working again.  And thank you all so much for making that possible.  (Applause.)

I think they’ve got off to a great start.  And the Irish government is working with them and the Executive in Belfast to build on the peace and prosperity that has been achieved in the last 26 years and to make sure it’s shared by all.

And thank you, Mr. President, for your ongoing interest in Ireland and Northern Ireland and the Good Friday Agreement.

We’ve known each other for many years, met on many occasions, and the only — your only ask has ever been: How can I help?

So, thank you, Mr. President, for the warm welcome you’ve extended to me, the enormous amount of time you’ve given to me and my delegation on this very special occasion. 

(Speaks Irish.)

(Applause.)

5:43 P.M.

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THE PRESIDENT:  Hello, hello, hello.

AUDIENCE:  Hello.

THE PRESIDENT:  We’ve got a great guest with us today.  (Applause.)  We — we ought to change the rules in the United States: When St. Patrick’s Day falls on a Sunday, the next day is a holiday.  (Laughter.)

On behalf of the Finnegans of County Louth and the Blewitts of County Mayo — (applause) — my mother, Catherine Eugenia Finnegan Biden of Scranton, Pennsylvania — welcome — welcome to St. Patrick’s Day at the White House.  (Applause.)

The Taoiseach and I extend a hundred thousand welcomes to you, all you — every one of you.  Whether you’re Irish or whether you wish you were Irish — (laughter) — we’re very glad you’re all here.

Look, St. Patrick’s Day is about friendship.  And we have many friends here today, because St. Patrick is a moment that — great unity in Washington.  Whether you’re from the red state or a blue state, on this day, you’re Irish green.  And so — (laughter and applause). 

We’re joined by members of Congress, as well as members of my Cabinet. 

Claire Cronin is here, our ambassador, who’s doing — (applause) — Claire, you’re doing great work.  

And, of course, our guest of honor, the Taoiseach.  It’s wonderful to welcome you and Matthew back to the White House.  (Applause.) 

We’ve spent a lot of — quite a lot of time together on this visit, visiting Capitol Hill, sharing laughs at the Gridiron Dinner.  Kamala had you over for breakfast as well.  And on top of all that, yesterday Ireland won the Six Nations rugby (inaudible).  (Applause.)  My whole family is so excited because two of my cousins who no longer play for the team — they were great stars — you won anyway.  (Laughter.)

It’s been a great visit that captures how strong the friendship is between our countries.  

Look, we also have friends here today from Northern Ireland: the First Minister and Deputy First Minister — Michelle, Emma.  Where are you, Michelle?  (Applause.)  It’s great to have you here. 

And I was very happy to see Northern Ireland’s Executive Assembly reinstated last month.  Now, Northern Ireland has a fully functioning government again.  And — I didn’t (inaudible) your colleague.

Young people of Northern Ireland represent the great peace dividend of the Belfast/Good Friday Agreement — the entire generation whose hearts have been shaped not by grievances of the past but by confidence in a better future that we’re writing together. 

The United States believes — believes in that future. 

Joe Kennedy is here tonight, along w- — (applause) —  that’s okay, Joe Joe; you only have 57 here — (laughter) — along with dozens of family members (inaudible).  He’s leading the charge to ramp up investments in Northern Ireland, because economic opportunity is going to help make the benefits of peace real and lasting.  And from one big Irish Catholic family to another, it’s great to have the Kennedys here (inaudible).  (Applause.)   

Folks, St. Patrick’s Day is a joyful occasion.  It’s a time to remember with pride our ties to the Emerald Isle — the land of poets and dreamers, fierce fighters, hard workers who endured decades of poverty and subjugation and pers- — and persevered through it all, because the Irish spirit can never — can never — can never be overcome.

Folks, we remember with awe the waves of Irish immigrants who had the courage to travel across the sea, because they believed, as the poet Seamus Heaney once wrote, “a further shore is reachable from here” — that’s what he wrote about — “a further shore is reachable from here.”  They arrived in America with little more than hope in their hearts and the strength of their dreams.  Their sweat is soaked into the foundations of this country. 

As I said at the State of the Union, America has a heart and soul that draws in the old and the new — home to people of every place on Earth — from every place on Earth.  We all come from somewhere, but we’re all Americans.  We can never forget that.  That’s the critical element that binds us together.  

And this year, Ireland and the United States mark a milestone: 100 years of diplom- — diplomatic relations between our countries.  One hundred years.  I was not — (applause) — I want to make clear: I wasn’t there at the hundredth.  (Laughter.) 

In that time, the ties between us have deepened and multiplied.  Our economic partnership has grown tremendously — in both directions, I might add.  Ireland now is one of the top 10 investors in the United States’ economy.

And our countries stand — stand proudly for liberty and against tyranny.  We stand together and oppose Russia’s brutal war of aggression in Ukraine.  You can clap for that, please.  (Applause.)  We’ve got to get this done. 

And the Taoiseach and I agree about the urgent need to increase humanitarian aid in Gaza and get the ceasefire deal — (applause) — to get a ceasefire deal that brings our — brings the hostages home and move toward a two-state solution, which is the only path — the only path for a lasting peace and security.  

Folks, my friends, since the last time we celebrated St.  Patrick’s Day together, I made the trip of a lifetime back home to Belfast in 202- — the 25th anniversary of the peace accords; then to County Louth where I visited the church where my ancestors were baptized; then to Dublin for a speech at the Irish Parliament; and, finally, to County Mayo, to the town called Ballina. 

There, a huge cathedral — St. Murdoch’s — right on the banks of the River Moy.  One of the men who helped build that was Edward Blewitt, my great-great-great-grandfather.  He worked in the town — in the town brickyard.  In 1828, he was paid — and they gave me a receipt — 21 pounds and 12 shillings to help supply the bricks for that cathedral.  It was made able to touch — I was — it was made, and I was able to touch some of it with my own hands, the very bricks he made. 

And all I could think was this: I’m sure [as] Edward labored, he imagined that one day his family would worship at that cathedral, that his children would be baptized there, that future generations of his family would make milestone — mark milestones there.  But I doubt he imagined, nearly 200 years later, his great-great-great-grandson would return to the cathedral as President of the United States of America.  (Applause.)

On that trip, before I got there, I toured Carlingford Castle — as you remember — in County Louth — Taoiseach.  It was likely one of the last glimpses of Ireland that my Finnegan ancestors saw when they sailed away to new lives — for new lives in America.  They left in the port of Newry in the year 1850. 

And here’s an amazing fact.  It turns out that [is] the exact same port Barack Obama’s ancestors sailed from.  They left five weeks earlier, his ancestors.  They were nearly on the same ship.  Both of our great-great-great-great-grandchildren — both of their great-great-[great]-grandchildren ended up President of the United States of America.  It’s remarkable.  (Applause.) 

Stories like these are why I often say the Irish are the only people who are nostalgic about the future.  (Laughter.)  We believe in better tomorrows and we’ve always — looking for the next horizon.  That’s a very American trait as well. 

Just more proof that the bonds between Ireland and the United States run deep — our joys, our sorrows, our passions, our dreams, our optimism.  Even the most — in the most difficult moments, we hold onto hope.  That’s what we do.  We see the world of unlimited possibilities, a future that knows no bounds.  And we’re writing that future now, and we’re doing it together, Ireland and America, just as we have for generations.  

Let me end with this.  As I said on St. Patrick’s Day, at the core of our friend- — at the core of our friendship, I remember the words — the words of another great Irish poet, William Butler Yeats, who said, “Think where man’s glory most begins and ends and say my glory was I had such friends.” 

We celebrate the bonds of our friendship today, connecting millions of Irish Americans and the American people.  We celebrate the friendship between two great nations — one that has shaped our past and strengthened our present and inspires our future. 

So, happy St. Patrick’s Day, everybody. 

Remarks by President Biden and Taoiseach Leo Varadkar of Ireland at a St. Patrick's Day Celebration | The White House 

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